Autobiographic Sinan manuscripts are important due to the fact that they provide some information about Mimar Sinan’s (Koca Sinan) life, and also the list of the structures that were built while he was chief architect. According to three books by Aptullah Kuran - Tezkiretü’l-bünyân (Book of Buildings), the Tezkiretü’l-ebniye (Book of Buildings) and the Tuhfetü’l-mi‘mârîn (Present of the Architects) – act as the main sources for this list of structures, which totals 477.1 The author identifies 344 structures in this study, and they are listed in Tezkiretü’l-bünyân, which is divided into twelve sections in accordance with the types of buildings; 378 structures are listed in Tezkiretü’l-ebniye, which consists of thirteen sections, and 423 structures are listed in Tuhfetü’l-mi‘mârîn, which consists of fifteen sections. Researchers seems to have spent a great deal of time not only on ranking these sources in accordance with their importance, but also in examining their relationship with each other. 312 of these structures are included in all of the biographies, 43 are mentioned in two of the works, with 122 being mentioned in only one. Another striking statistic is that 322 of these structures –which include those known to be from the pre-Sinan era, as well as those renovated during this era - are located in and around the immediate city limits of Istanbul.
The following list, which aims to bring together the structures of the Sinan era that were built not only within the city walls of Istanbul, but also in the peripheral settlements of the city during the sixteenth century; each of these areas has become a district today. This list is based on the overall list presented by Aptullah Kuran at the end of his book, Mimar Sinan. There are other studies apart from this source, which categorize systematically the structures covered within the autobiographic Sinan manuscripts in a consistent logical framework. For example, a chronological list of Sinan mosques and their premises mentioned in Tuhfetü’l-mi‘mârîn and Tezkiretü’l-ebniye is presented along with those who built them in the appendices in Gülru Necipoğlu’s work Sinan Çağı: Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nda Mimarî Kültür (The Age of Sinan: Architectural Culture in the Ottoman Empire).2 Sinan’s Autobiographies: Five Sixteenth-Century Texts, prepared by Howard Crane and Esra Akın under the editorship of Gülru Necipoğlu also includes another comprehensive list that was prepared by making comparison to Kuran’s list.3 An overall list, composed solely of the titles of those structures which fit this classification in the manuscripts, can be found at the end of Metin Sözen’s Sinan: Architect of Ages. This list is more akin to a visual catalogue of structures from the Sinan era.4
The lists included in Kuran’s book, which were used as a reference in this study, not only present the distribution of Sinan structures registered in the tezkere (memoranda) according to city and names distributed by cities and titles, but also structures belonging to Sinan the location of which cannot be determined or which had been destroyed, renewed or were in ruins. In addition, a catalogue section that includes basic information, such as photographs, builders, completion date of the structures, and short descriptions of each structure, has been added to this list. Structures from the Sinan era which are located in and around the immediate surroundings of Istanbul are given in the following list; the usefulness of the building is taken into account and the current usage is stated. Kuran’s study has been taken into consideration as it provides information on this subject matter; the list has been re-arranged by adopting a method of comparison with the studies of Necipoğlu, Crane and Akın. In this regard, Sultan Selim (I) Mosque, Güzelce Kasım Paşa Mosque and Madrasa and Emir Buharî Mosque and Bathhouse – which Necipoğlu states were built before Sinan was appointed chief architect (1539) - are written in bold in the list, without being omitted and without being given a sequence number. Thus, the lists found in the manuscripts are respected, but attention is drawn to the mistakes.
In this context, the Sokullu Mehmet Paşa Evladı and the Siyavuş Paşa Evladı tombs in Eyüp, two structures that Kuran, Crane and Akın were wary of in the belief that they had been placed on this list by mistake, are written in bold in the list. Kovuk Arch, which was not described by Kuran, is written in bold in the list to prevent repetition; in the evaluation of Crane and Akın they argue that Cebeciköy, Güzelce Arch (Sequence no: 210) and Kemerburgaz, Müderris Köyü Arch (Kovuk Arch), found on different places in the list, could be the same structure. Again, taking into consideration that Crane and Akın claim that the structure recorded as Haseki Bostan Bathhouse by Kuran is actually Haseki Sultan Bathhouse, this structure is registered on the list as Haseki Bostan (Sultan) Bathhouse, thus referring to both sources. However, taking into consideration the researchers’ evaluation, which is in contrast to that of Kuran, it is possible that this structure could be the same structure as Hagia Sophia, Haseki Hürrem Sultan (Ayasofya) Bathhouse (Sequence no: 14), the other structure is listed without a sequence number. Çemberlitaş, Valide (Nurbanu) Sultan Çifte Bathhouse (Sequence no: 43); Yenikapı, Valide (Nurbanu) Sultan Çifte Bathhouse (Sequence no: 182) and Topkapı Palace (Saray-ı Cedid-i Hakani) Cellar (Sequence no: 158), which are not on Kuran’s list, - are also included on the list. Finally, Üsküdar, Siyavuş Paşa (Sequence no: 320-321) and Eyüp, Semiz Ali Paşa palaces (Sequence no: 231-232), written twice on Kuran’s list under the same title, now, based on the information given in the manuscripts that a second palace had been constructed at the same site, have not been amended in keeping with the source list.
Table 1- Structures from the Sinan Era Located in and around the Immediate Surroundings of Istanbul
|
|
Location (Neighborhood/ District) |
Title |
Current situation
|
|||||
|
Original |
Loss of original status |
No Longer |
In Ruins |
Location |
||||
|
Inner city walls
|
||||||||
|
1 |
Ahırkapı |
Kapıağası (Mahmut Ağa) Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
Ahırkapı |
Kapıağası (Mahmut Ağa) Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
Ahırkapı |
Kapıağası (Mahmut Ağa) Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
Aksaray |
Osman Şah Validesi Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
Aksaray |
Osman Şah Validesi Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
Alemdar |
Kapıağası Cafer Ağa Soğukkuyu Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
Altımermer |
Nişancı Mehmet Bey Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
Atmeydanı |
Atmeydanı Palace (repair) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
Atmeydanı |
Güzel Ahmet Paşa Palace |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
Atmeydanı |
Makbul İbrahim Paşa Palace |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
Atmeydanı |
Semiz Ali Paşa Palace |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
Atmeydanı |
Sinan Paşa (Kapudan) Palace |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
Ayakapı |
Valide Sultan (Ayakapı) Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
Ayasofya |
Haseki Hürrem Sultan (Ayasofya) Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
Ayasofya |
Hersek Bodrumu Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
Ayasofya |
Sokullu Mehmet Paşa Palace |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
Ayasofya |
Sultan II. Selim Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
Ayasofya |
Şehzadeler Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
Ayasofya |
Valide Sultan Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
Bâbıâli |
Sofu Mehmet Paşa Hadith School |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
Bahçekapı |
Haseki Hürrem Sultan (Yahudiler) Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
Balat |
Ferruh Kethüda (Balat) Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
Beyazıt |
Damad Ferhat Paşa Palace |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
Beyazıt |
Saray-ı Atik (repair) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
Beyazıt |
Sultan II. Beyazıt Mosque (repair) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
Bitpazarı |
Rüstem Paşa Caravansary (Cebeci Inn) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
Bitpazarı |
Semiz Ali Paşa Caravansary (Inn) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
Cağaloğlu |
Rüstem Paşa Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
Cibali |
Rüstem Paşa Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
Cibali |
Süleyman Çelebi (Üsküplü) Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
Çakmakçılar |
Kemhacılar Kârhanesi Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
Çakmakçılar |
Kuyumcular Kârhanesi Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
Çapa |
Abdurrahman Çelebi Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
Çapa |
Abdurrahman Çelebi Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
Çapa |
Ahmet Ağa Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36 |
Çapa |
Ebussuud Efendi (Macuncu) Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
Çarşamba |
Hüseyin Çelebi Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38 |
Çarşamba |
Mehmet Ağa Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39 |
Çarşamba |
Mehmet Ağa Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
Çarşamba |
Şerifezade Efendi Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
Çarşamba |
Şerifezade Efendi Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
Çatalçeşme |
Mehmet Ağa Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43 |
Çemberlitaş |
Valide (Nurbanu) Sultan Çifte Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44 |
Davutpaşa |
Çivizade Kızı Masjid (Çavuş Mosque) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45 |
Draman |
Yunus Bey Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46 |
Draman |
Yunus Bey Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47 |
Edirnekapı |
Mihrimah Sultan (Edirnekapı) Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48 |
Edirnekapı |
Mihrimah Sultan Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49 |
Edirnekapı |
Mihrimah Sultan (Edirnekapı) Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
Edirnekapı |
Güzel Ahmet Paşa Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51 |
Fatih |
Baba Çelebi Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52 |
Fatih |
Bina Emini Sinan Ağa Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53 |
Fatih |
Hacegizade (Mevlana) Mosque / Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54 |
Fatih |
Hacegizade Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
Fatih |
Kadızade Efendi (Çırçır) Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56 |
Fatih |
Kadızade Efendi (Çırçır) Quran Recitation House |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
Fatih |
Kirmastî Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58 |
Fatih |
Perviz Efendi Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59 |
Fatih |
Tutî Kadı Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60 |
Fatih |
Sadi Efendi Quran Recitation House |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61 |
Fener |
Abdi Subaşı Masjid (Kuburbeli Mosque) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62 |
Fener |
Yayabaşı Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63 |
Fener |
Kaptan Ali Paşa (Fener Pier) Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Halıcılar |
Sultan Selim I (Halıcılar Mansion) Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64 |
Haseki |
Haseki Hürrem Sultan Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65 |
Haseki |
Haseki Hürrem Sultan Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66 |
Haseki |
Haseki Hürrem Sultan School |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67 |
Haseki |
Haseki Hürrem Sultan Hospital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Haseki |
Haseki Bostan (Sultan) Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68 |
Hocapaşa |
Sofu Mehmet Paşa Palace |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69 |
İsakapısı |
Hadım İbrahim Paşa (Manastır) Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70 |
İsakapısı |
Hadım İbrahim Paşa Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
Kadırga |
Rüstem Paşa Palace |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72 |
Kadırga |
Sokullu Mehmet Paşa Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73 |
Kadırga |
Sokullu Mehmet Paşa Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74 |
Kadırga |
Sokullu Mehmet Paşa Dervish Lodge |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75 |
Kadırga |
Sokullu Mehmet Paşa Palace |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76 |
Karagümrük |
Hürrem Çavuş Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77 |
Karagümrük |
Nişancı Mehmet Paşa Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78 |
Karagümrük |
Nişancı Mehmet Paşa Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79 |
Karagümrük |
Emir Ali Çelebi Masjid (Derviş Ali Mosque) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80 |
Karagümrük |
Üçbaş (Nurettin Hamza) Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81 |
Karagümrük |
Üçbaş (Nurettin Hamza) Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82 |
Karagümrük |
Malul Emir Efendi Madrasa (İncirli Mad.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
83 |
Karagümrük |
Sekban Ali Bey Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84 |
Karagümrük |
Ümm-i Veled Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85 |
Karagümrük |
Barbaros Hayrettin Paşa Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86 |
Kasımpaşa |
Şah Huban Hatun Palace |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87 |
Kemeraltı |
Hayrettin Paşa Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88 |
Kocamustafapaşa |
Hüsrev Çelebi (Ramazan Efendi) Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
Kocamustafapaşa |
Arakıyeci Ahmet Çelebi Masjid (Meşeli) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90 |
Kocamustafapaşa |
Duhanizade Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91 |
Kocamustafapaşa |
Hacı Hamza Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92 |
Kumkapı |
Kürkçübaşı (Kumkapı) Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93 |
Kumkapı |
Muhsine Hatun Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94 |
Kumkapı |
Şeyh Ferhat Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
95 |
Küçükkaraman |
Hâkim Çelebi Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96 |
Küçükpazar |
Emin Sinan Efendi Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97 |
Laleli |
Mehmet Çelebi Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98 |
Mercan |
İbrahim Paşa Caravansary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99 |
Samatya |
Hamamî Hatun Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
Samatya |
Bayram Çelebi (Yokuşbaşı) Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101 |
Samatya |
Ruznameci Abdi Çelebi Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102 |
Samatya |
Kapıağası (Yakup Ağa) Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103 |
Sarıgüzel |
Hacı İlyas Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104 |
Sarıgüzel |
Hacı İvaz (Ayvazkasap) Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105 |
Sarıgüzel |
Hacı Nasuh Masjid (Aynalı Çeşme Mosque) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
106 |
Sarıgüzel |
Sarı Gürz Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
107 |
Silivrikapı |
Hadım İbrahim Paşa Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
108 |
Silivrikapı |
Hadım İbrahim Paşa Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
109 |
Silivrikapı |
Hadım İbrahim Paşa Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110 |
Silivrikapı |
Çavuş Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
111 |
Silivrikapı |
Yenikapı Palace (repair) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sultanselim |
Sultan Selim (I) Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sultanselim |
Sultan Selim (I) Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
112 |
Sultanselim |
Haseki Hafsa Sultan Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sultanselim |
Sultan Selim (I) School |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sultanselim |
Sultan Selim (I) Soup Kitchen |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sultanselim |
Sultan Selim (I) Caravansary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sultanselim |
Sultan Selim (I) Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113 |
Sultanselim |
Bezzazistan Kethüdası Hüseyin Çelebi Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114 |
Sultanselim |
Bezzazistan Kethüdası Hüseyin Çelebi Mad. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115 |
Sultanselim |
Kariye Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116 |
Süleymaniye |
Sultan Süleyman (Süleymaniye) Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117 |
Süleymaniye |
Sultan Süleyman Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118 |
Süleymaniye |
Haseki Hürrem Sultan Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119 |
Süleymaniye |
Sultan Süleyman (Süleymaniye) Mad. (primary) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120 |
Süleymaniye |
Sultan Süleyman (Süleymaniye) Mad. (secondary) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121 |
Süleymaniye |
Sultan Süleyman (Süleymaniye) Mad. (tertiary) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
122 |
Süleymaniye |
Sultan Süleyman (Süleymaniye) Mad. (quaternary) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123 |
Süleymaniye |
Sultan Süleyman Medical School |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
124 |
Süleymaniye |
Sultan Süleyman (Ebussuud Efendi) Hadith School |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125 |
Süleymaniye |
Sultan Süleyman (Süleymaniye) Quran Recitation House |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126 |
Süleymaniye |
Sultan Süleyman School |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
127 |
Süleymaniye |
Sultan Süleyman Hospital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
128 |
Süleymaniye |
Sultan Süleyman (Süleymaniye) Soup Kitchen |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
129 |
Süleymaniye |
Sultan Süleyman (Süleymaniye) Caravansaray |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
130 |
Süleymaniye |
Sultan Süleyman (Dökmeciler) Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
131 |
Süleymaniye |
Süleyman Subaşı Masjid (Kirazlı Masjid) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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132 |
Süleymaniye |
Süleyman Subaşı Madrasa |
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133 |
Süleymaniye |
Siyavuş Paşa Palace |
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134 |
Şehzadebaşı |
Şehzade Mehmet Mosque |
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135 |
Şehzadebaşı |
Şehzade Mehmet Tomb |
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136 |
Şehzadebaşı |
Şehzade Mehmet Madrasa |
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137 |
Şehzadebaşı |
Şehzade Mehmet School |
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138 |
Şehzadebaşı |
Şehzade Mehmet Soup Kitchen (Darüzziyafe/Dining hall) |
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139 |
Şehzadebaşı |
Şehzade Mehmet Caravansary |
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140 |
Şehzadebaşı |
Rüstem Paşa Tomb |
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141 |
Şehzadebaşı |
Duhterzade-i Rüstem Paşa Tomb |
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142 |
Şehremini |
Odabaşı Behruz Ağa Mosque |
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143 |
Şehremini |
Odabaşı Behruz Ağa Bathhouse |
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144 |
Tahtakale |
Rüstem Paşa Mosque |
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145 |
Topkapı |
Kara Ahmet Paşa Mosque |
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146 |
Topkapı |
Kara Ahmet Paşa Tomb |
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147 |
Topkapı |
Kara Ahmet Paşa Madrasa |
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148 |
Topkapı |
Çivizade Efendi Masjid |
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149 |
Topkapı Sarayı |
Saray-ı Cedid (repair) |
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150 |
Topkapı Sarayı |
Sultan Beyazıt Mansion |
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151 |
Topkapı Sarayı |
Sultan Murat Mansion |
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152 |
Topkapı Sarayı |
Kitchens |
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153 |
Topkapı Sarayı |
Hatab (Wood) Storehouse |
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154 |
Topkapı Sarayı |
Cebehane (Ammunition) Storehouse |
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155 |
Topkapı Sarayı |
Hünkâr Bathhouse |
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156 |
Topkapı Sarayı |
Valide Sultan Bathhouse |
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157 |
Topkapı Sarayı |
Enderun Bathhouse |
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158 |
Topkapı Sarayı |
Topkapı Palace (Saray-ı Cedid-i Hakanî) Cellar |
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159 |
Unkapanı |
Süleyman Subaşı (Unkapanı) Mosque |
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160 |
Unkapanı |
Tüfenkhane Masjid |
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161 |
Unkapanı |
Flour Storehouse |
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162 |
Uzunçarşı |
Pertev Paşa Caravansary |
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163 |
Vefa |
Hüsrev Kethüda Quran Recitation House |
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164 |
Vefa |
Pertev Paşa Palace |
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165 |
Yemiş İskelesi |
Ahî Çelebi Mosque |
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166 |
Yedikule |
Hacı Evhat Mosque |
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167 |
Yenibahçe |
Bâlî Paşa Mosque |
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168 |
Yenibahçe |
Bâlî Paşa Tomb |
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169 |
Yenibahçe |
Mesih Mehmet Paşa Mosque |
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170 |
Yenibahçe |
Mesih Mehmet Paşa Tomb |
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171 |
Yenibahçe |
Sultan Beyazıt Kızı Mosque |
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172 |
Yenibahçe |
Mimarbaşı Sinan Ağa (Mimar Sinan) Masjid |
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173 |
Yenibahçe |
Mustafa Çelebi Masjid |
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174 |
Yenibahçe |
Rüstem Paşa Masjid |
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175 |
Yenibahçe |
Simkeşbaşı İskender Ağa Masjid (Simkeş Mosque) |
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176 |
Yenibahçe |
Sinan Paşa Masjid |
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177 |
Yenibahçe |
Hüsrev Paşa Tomb |
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178 |
Yenibahçe |
Şah Huban Hatun Tomb |
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179 |
Yenibahçe |
Mahmut Ağa Palace |
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180 |
Yenibahçe |
Koca Mustafa Paşa (Eski Ali Paşa) Bathhouse |
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181 |
Yenibahçe |
Lutfi Paşa Bathhouse |
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182 |
Yenikapı |
Valide (Nurbanu) Sultan Bathhouse |
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183 |
Zeyrek |
Hacı Hasan Masjid |
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184 |
Zeyrek |
Hamit Efendi Masjid |
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185 |
Zeyrek |
Hamit Efendi (Fil Slope) Madrasa |
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186 |
Zeyrek |
Barbaros Hayrettin Paşa Bathhouse (Çinili Bathhouse) |
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187 |
Zeyrek |
Haydarpaşa Bathhouse |
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188 |
Zincirlikuyu |
Semiz Ali Paşa Madrasa |
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189 |
(?) |
Kaysunîzade Masjid |
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190 |
(?) |
Ağazade Madrasa |
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191 |
(?) |
Hüsrev Kethüda Madrasa |
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192 |
(?) |
İbrahim Paşa Madrasa |
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193 |
(?) |
Şahkulu Madrasa |
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194 |
(?) |
Sofu Mehmet Paşa Quran Recitation House |
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195 |
(?) |
Koca Mehmet Paşa Palace |
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196 |
(?) |
Koca Sinan Paşa Palace |
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Out of city walls
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197 |
Azapkapı |
Sokullu Mehmet Paşa (Azapkapı) Mosque |
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198 |
Azapkapı |
Sokullu Mehmet Paşa (Yeşildirek) Bathhouse |
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199 |
Beşiktaş |
Sinan Paşa (Beşiktaş) Mosque |
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200 |
Beşiktaş |
Sinan Paşa Madrasa |
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201 |
Beşiktaş |
Sinan Paşa (Beşiktaş) Bathhouse |
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202 |
Beşiktaş |
Barbaros Hayrettin Paşa Tomb |
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203 |
Beşiktaş |
Yahya Efendi Tomb |
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204 |
Beşiktaş |
Yahya Efendi Madrasa |
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205 |
Beykoz |
Odabaşı Behruz Ağa (Beykoz) Bathhouse |
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206 |
Beykoz-Akbaba |
Kethüda Canfeda Kadın Bathhouse |
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207 |
Büyük Çekmece |
Sokullu Mehmet Paşa (Sokullu) Masjid |
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208 |
Büyük Çekmece |
Sultan Süleyman Caravansary |
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209 |
Büyük Çekmece |
Sultan Süleyman Bridge |
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210 |
Cebeciköy |
Güzelce (Gözlüce) Arch |
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211 |
Cihangir |
Şehzade Cihangir Mosque |
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212 |
Çatalca |
Damad Ferit Paşa Mosque |
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213 |
Çatalca |
Hüsrev Kethüda (Belediye) Bathhouse |
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214 |
Defterdar |
Defterdar Mahmut Çelebi Masjid |
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215 |
Eyüp |
Nişancı Mustafa Paşa Mosque |
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216 |
Eyüp |
Nişancı Mustafa Paşa Bathhouse |
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217 |
Eyüp |
Şah Sultan Mosque |
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218 |
Eyüp |
Şah Sultan Dervish Lodge |
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219 |
Eyüp |
Arpacıbaşı Masjid |
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220 |
Eyüp |
Davud Ağa Masjid (Sarayağası Mosque) |
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221 |
Eyüp |
Düğmecibaşı Masjid (Düğmeciler Mosque) |
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222 |
Eyüp |
Süleyman Subaşı Masjid (Münzevi Mosque) |
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223 |
Eyüp |
Sokullu Mehmet Paşa Madrasa |
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224 |
Eyüp |
Sokullu Mehmet Paşa Quran Recitation House |
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225 |
Eyüp |
Sokullu Mehmet Paşa Tomb |
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Eyüp |
Sokullu Mehmet Paşa Evladı Tomb |
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226 |
Eyüp |
Semiz Ali Paşa Tomb |
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227 |
Eyüp |
Dukaginzade Mehmet Paşa Tomb |
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228 |
Eyüp |
Lala Hüseyin Paşa Tomb |
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229 |
Eyüp |
Pertev Paşa Tomb |
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230 |
Eyüp |
Siyavuş Paşa Tomb |
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Eyüp |
Siyavuş Paşa Evladı Tomb |
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231 |
Eyüp |
Semiz Ali Paşa Palace |
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232 |
Eyüp |
Semiz Ali Paşa Palace |
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233 |
Eyüp |
Dere (Akarçeşme/Çömlekçiler) Bathhouse |
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234 |
Eyüp |
Türbe Bathhouse (former Yeni Bathhouse) |
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235 |
Eyüp |
Zal Mahmut Paşa Mosque |
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236 |
Eyüp |
Zal Mahmut Paşa Tomb |
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237 |
Eyüp |
Zal Mahmut Paşa Madrasa (1) (Upper Mad.) |
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238 |
Eyüp |
Zal Mahmut Paşa Madrasa (2) (Down Mad.) |
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239 |
Fenerbahçe |
Fenerbahçe Palace (repair) |
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240 |
Fındıklı |
Molla Çelebi (Fındıklı) Mosque |
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241 |
Fındıklı |
Molla Çelebi (Fındıklı) Bathhouse |
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242 |
Fındıklı |
Arap Ahmet Paşa Tomb |
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243 |
Galata |
Rüstem Paşa Caravansary (Kurşunlu Inn) |
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244 |
Galata |
Wheat Storehouse |
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245 |
Galatasaray |
Galata Palace (repair) |
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246 |
Galatasaray |
Memi Kethüda Masjid |
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247 |
Halıcıoğlu |
Kaysunîzade Masjid |
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248 |
Halkalı |
Halkalıpınar Palace (repair) |
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249 |
Halkalı |
Sokullu Mehmet Paşa Palace |
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250 |
Halkalı |
Odabaşı Bridge |
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Haramidere |
Kapıağası (Haramideresi) Bridge |
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251 |
Hasköy |
Turşucuzade Hüseyin Çelebi Mosque |
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252 |
Hasköy |
Kiremitçi Ahmet Çelebi (Kırmızı Minare) Masjid |
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253 |
Hasköy |
Saraçhane Masjid |
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254 |
Hasköy |
Has Bahçe Seaside Mansion Cellar |
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255 |
Kağıthane |
Evvel Bent (Paşa Dere) Arch |
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256 |
Kağıthane |
Havz-ı Kebir (Big Pool) |
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Kasımpaşa |
Güzelce Kasım Paşa Mosque |
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Kasımpaşa |
Güzelce Kasım Paşa Madrasa |
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257 |
Kasımpaşa |
Piyale Paşa (Tersane) Mosque |
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258 |
Kasımpaşa |
Hasan Çelebi Masjid (Emin Bey Mosque) |
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259 |
Kasımpaşa |
Yahya Kethüda Masjid (Yahya Kâhya C.) |
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260 |
Kasımpaşa |
Tersane Zift Cellar |
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261 |
Kandilli |
Kandilli Palace (repair) |
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262 |
Kanlıca |
Gazi İskender Paşa Mosque |
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263 |
Kanlıca |
Gazi İskender Paşa Tomb |
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264 |
Kanlıca |
Gazi İskender Paşa Madrasa |
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265 |
Kanlıca |
Gazi İskender Paşa Bathhouse |
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266 |
Kemerburgaz |
Eğri Arch |
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267 |
Kemerburgaz |
Mağlova (Moğolağa) Arch |
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Kemerburgaz |
Müderris Köyü Arch (Kovuk Arch) |
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268 |
Kemerburgaz |
Uzun Arch |
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269 |
Küçük Çekmece |
Abdüsselam Çelebi Madrasa |
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270 |
Merkezefendi |
Merkez Efendi Mosque |
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271 |
Merkezefendi |
Merkez Efendi Bathhouse |
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Ortakçılar |
Emir Buharî Mosque |
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Ortakçılar |
Emir Buharî Bathhouse |
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272 |
Ortaköy |
Hüsrev Kethüda Bathhouse |
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273 |
Silivri |
Rüstem Paşa Mosque |
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274 |
Silivri |
Sultan Süleyman (Silivri) Arch |
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275 |
Sütlüce |
Çavuşbaşı Mosque |
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276 |
Şehir dışında |
Güzel Ahmet Paşa Palace |
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277 |
Şehir dışında |
İskender Çelebi Bahçesi Mansion |
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278 |
Şehir dışında |
İskender Çelebi Bahçesi Palace (repair) |
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279 |
Şehir dışında |
Pertev Paşa Palace |
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280 |
Şehir dışında |
Rüstem Paşa Palace |
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281 |
Şehir dışında |
Sokullu Mehmet Paşa Palace |
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282 |
Şehir dışında |
Zal Mahmut Paşa Palace |
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283 |
Tophane |
Kılıç Ali Paşa Mosque |
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284 |
Tophane |
Kılıç Ali Paşa Tomb |
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285 |
Tophane |
Kılıç Ali Paşa (Tophane) Bathhouse |
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286 |
Tophane |
Ebülfazl Mosque |
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287 |
Tophane |
Ebülfazl Tomb |
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288 |
Tophane |
Muhyittin Çelebi (Çukurcuma) Mosque |
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289 |
Tophane |
Süheyl Bey (Salıpazarı) Masjid |
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290 |
Tophane |
Tophane Cellar (Kurşunlu Cellar) |
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291 |
Tophane |
Hayrettin Paşa Bathhouse |
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292 |
Tophane |
Yakup Ağa Bathhouse |
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|
293 |
Topkapı dışı |
İlyaszade Masjid |
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294 |
Topkapı dışı |
Sarrafbaşı Masjid |
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295 |
Toptaşı |
Valide (Nurbanu) Sultan Mosque |
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296 |
Toptaşı |
Valide Sultan Madrasa |
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|
297 |
Toptaşı |
Valide Sultan Quran Recitation House |
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298 |
Toptaşı |
Valide Sultan School |
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|
299 |
Toptaşı |
Valide Sultan Dervish Lodge |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300 |
Toptaşı |
Valide Sultan Hospital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
301 |
Toptaşı |
Valide Sultan Soup Kitchen |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
302 |
Toptaşı |
Valide Sultan Caravansary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
303 |
Toptaşı |
Valide Sultan Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
304 |
Üsküdar |
Mevlana Efendi Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
305 |
Üsküdar |
Mihrimah Sultan (İskele) Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
306 |
Üsküdar |
Mihrimah Sultan Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
307 |
Üsküdar |
Mihrimah Sultan Soup Kitchen |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
308 |
Üsküdar |
Şemsi Ahmet Paşa Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
309 |
Üsküdar |
Şemsi Ahmet Paşa Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
310 |
Üsküdar |
Şemsi Ahmet Paşa Madrasa (Hadith School) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
311 |
Üsküdar |
Şemsi Ahmet Paşa Dervish Lodge |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
312 |
Üsküdar |
Hacı Paşa Masjid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
313 |
Üsküdar |
Hacı Paşa Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
314 |
Üsküdar |
Sinan Paşa Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
315 |
Üsküdar |
Hacce Hatun Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
316 |
Üsküdar |
Gülfem Hatun Madrasa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
317 |
Üsküdar |
Behram Paşa Tomb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
318 |
Üsküdar |
Koca Mehmet Paşa Palace |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
319 |
Üsküdar |
Rüstem Paşa Palace |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
320 |
Üsküdar |
Siyavuş Paşa Palace |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
321 |
Üsküdar |
Siyavuş Paşa Palace |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
322 |
Üsküdar |
Sultan Murat Mansion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
323 |
Üsküdar |
Sultan Selim (II) Mansion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
324 |
Üsküdar |
Üsküdar Palace (Ayazma Palace) (repair) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
325 |
Üsküdar |
Üsküdar Palace Bathhouse (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
326 |
Üsküdar |
Üsküdar Palace Bathhouse (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
327 |
Üsküdar |
Üsküdar Palace Bathhouse (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
328 |
Üsküdar |
Valide Sultan Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
329 |
Üsküdar |
Hüseyin Paşa Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
330 |
Yalova-Samanlı |
Rüstem Paşa Mosque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
331 |
Yalova-Samanlı |
Rüstem Paşa Caravansary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
332 |
Yeniköy |
Salihpaşazade Bathhouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
FOOTNOTES
1 Aptullah Kuran, Mimar Sinan, Istanbul: Hürriyet Vakfı, 1986, p. 22.
2 Gülru Necipoğlu, Sinan Çağı: Osmanlı İmparatorluğunda Mimarî Kültür, Istanbul: İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi, 2013.
3 Howard Crane and Esra Akın, Sinan’s Autobiographies: Five Sixteenth-Century Texts, ed. Gülru Necipoğlu, Leiden: Brill, 2006.
4 Metin Sözen, Sinan: Architect of Ages, Istanbul: Kültür bakanlığı, 1992.
